Correcting the way teeth fit together is a primary goal of orthodontic care. Issues like an overbite or crowded teeth affect chewing, speech, and long term dental health. An orthodontist uses specialized training to address these functional problems alongside cosmetic concerns.
Their methods guide teeth and jaws into a harmonious position. This professional approach is a crucial element in building a stable, functional smile.
Comprehensive evaluation comes first:
Every treatment begins with a detailed assessment. The orthodontist close to me examines the teeth, jaws, and facial structure. They use tools like photographs and special scans to see what’s happening beneath the gums. This complete picture allows them to pinpoint the exact type of bite problem and plan the right course of action.
Common types of bite issues:
Several kinds of bite problems exist. An overbite is when the upper front teeth overlap the lower ones too much. An underbite occurs when the lower teeth sit in front of the upper teeth. Crossbites happen when some upper teeth close inside the lower teeth. Open bites are when front teeth don’t meet at all. Crowding and spacing are also issues that affect alignment.
Tailored treatment plans:
There is no single solution for every patient. The orthodontist creates a custom plan based on the specific problem, age, and needs. This plan will outline the recommended appliances, the estimated treatment time, and the goals for a healthy final result.
The role of braces and aligners:
Braces are a common and effective tool. They use brackets and wires to gently guide teeth into their new positions over time. Clear aligner systems are another option, using a series of removable trays to move teeth. The orthodontist makes regular adjustments to ensure progress is on track.
Addressing jaw growth:
For younger patients, sometimes the issue involves the jaw’s position or size. Special appliances can be used to help guide jaw growth during childhood and teenage years. This early step can make future tooth alignment simpler and can improve facial balance.
The result: a lasting, healthy smile:
After the active moving phase, teeth need time to stabilize in their new spots. A retainer is always provided to hold the correction. Wearing it as directed is crucial for keeping that new, healthy bite. The final outcome is a smile that works properly, is easier to clean, and can last a lifetime with good care.